Ray,
I haven't flown with it yet, but I have it in my panel of the RV-14 I'm building. My panel is all powered up so I have had a lot of time on the ground to play with it.
Here's a link to a picture of my panel with the G5 unit lit up. http://n626km.com/rv14log018/large-69.html
With some caveats, here are your answers.
It does have a built in GPS and the bezel has an embedded GPS antenna. A remote antenna can be attached. It does have an HSI but not any mapping software or map display. You can bounce back and forth between the HSI and the attitude display with the rotary button. One ad I saw showed two units in a panel with one set to display the attitude indicator and the other set to display the HSI.
An optional rechargeable battery pack is available. The unit will keep it charged from ships power and it cuts over automatically with loss of power. If the unit believes it is flying (airspeed based) it will cut over and give a warning message. If it senses you are not moving, it starts an automatic countdown to shutdown. Pressing the button cancel the shutdown.
It also will drive an autopilot in a standalone or failover configuration.
Now the caveats. The above is true for experimentals only. The more expensive version with the STC for certified planes has the HSI capability removed. It probably has other limitations as well, such as not driving an autopilot in the STC version.
If your putting it in an experimental however it is really a nice affordable unit and it integrates nicely with the Garmin G3x system. The built in ADAHRS has different hardware and software than the G3x ADAHRS, so it is a great independent back up unit for IFR, which is why I have it. The only thing the ADAHRS doesn't have is AOA.
Hope that helps.
Bob Meyers
Flying Sonex N982SX. Web Site Index
http://N982SX.com
Building RV-14 N626KM. Web Site Index
http://N626KM.com