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Thread: Rule that covers who can perform maintenance on an expiremental

  1. #1

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    Rule that covers who can perform maintenance on an expiremental

    I've always been under the belief anyone could work on their own expiremental aircraft, but the yearly condition inspection is needed to be performed by either an A+P or the original builder who also applied for and got his repairmans certificate.

    Yesterday I went and oversaw a prebuy on an aircraft I'm considering purchasing, it went well. During the inspection both the A+P and the builder mentioned to me that I would need to have an A+P or the builder address the issues. I've read some pages that go both ways. But so far other tan 43.1b is the only thing I've been able to find.

  2. #2
    rwanttaja's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by pchuckie View Post
    I've always been under the belief anyone could work on their own expiremental aircraft, but the yearly condition inspection is needed to be performed by either an A+P or the original builder who also applied for and got his repairmans certificate.

    Yesterday I went and oversaw a prebuy on an aircraft I'm considering purchasing, it went well. During the inspection both the A+P and the builder mentioned to me that I would need to have an A+P or the builder address the issues. I've read some pages that go both ways. But so far other tan 43.1b is the only thing I've been able to find.
    Yes, as long as it's an Experimental Amateur-Built aircraft or Experimental Light Sport Aircraft, anyone can do maintenance. Only the condition inspection must be performed by an A&P or the owner of the Repairman Certificate.

    The only exception to this would be if the aircraft's Operating Limitations said an A&P was required for maintenance...and I've never heard of a set of Operating Limitations where that were the case.

    Here's an article from an EAA Chaptergram from about 20 years ago that addresses this:

    http://www.wanttaja.com/avlinks/maint.htm

    Notice that the author is now head of the FAA Small Aircraft Certification directorate.

    Getting advice on issues like this over the Internet is always dodgy. Call EAA Headquarters (800-564-6322) and ask to speak to Charlie Becker, the EAA Homebuilt Community Manager. He should confirm the above.

    Ron Wanttaja

  3. #3

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    Dodgy, I hear that. That's why I asked specifically if anyone knew the exact regarding that covers it.
    Thanks for the link
    Last edited by pchuckie; 08-16-2015 at 03:37 PM.

  4. #4

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    You have to use common sense in working on a plane aside from legal allowances. If you don't have fundamental experience with aircraft structures or engines or avionics, either take classes or get someone with those skills to teach you before working on your own. Like Dirty Harry said, "know your limitations".

  5. #5

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    I don't know everything, no one does. I've been spinning wrenches my whole adult life. Started wrenching as a F15 weapons systems mechanic. Then an emergency generator technician, and now a plumber. If there's one thing I've learned from doing field service work, never be afraid to say I don't know and get the folks involved that do know.

    I'm just trying to figure out, and not by hearsay what work is legal for me to perform and what is not. Not being the builder or an A+P removes the annual condition inspectin from the table.

  6. #6
    rwanttaja's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by pchuckie View Post
    I'm just trying to figure out, and not by hearsay what work is legal for me to perform and what is not. Not being the builder or an A+P removes the annual condition inspectin from the table.
    Well, it's kinda the other way around. No regulation authorizes you to work on the aircraft. But no regulation prohibits you, either. As you mentioned, Part 43 does not apply to Experimental aircraft...and no other regulation could apply.

    Your Operating Limitations set, well, the limitations on the aircraft. If THEY don't say one needs an A&P to do light or heavy maintenance...then you don't need one.

    If someone claims differently, ask them to point out the regulation that requires an A&P.

    Ron Wanttaja

  7. #7

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    Quote Originally Posted by pchuckie View Post
    I don't know everything, no one does. I've been spinning wrenches my whole adult life. Started wrenching as a F15 weapons systems mechanic. Then an emergency generator technician, and now a plumber. If there's one thing I've learned from doing field service work, never be afraid to say I don't know and get the folks involved that do know.

    I'm just trying to figure out, and not by hearsay what work is legal for me to perform and what is not. Not being the builder or an A+P removes the annual condition inspectin from the table.
    Its not an Annual Condition Inspection. Its a Condition Inspection done annually. Big difference. If you put the word " Annual " if front of the word " Condition " most A&P's will hear the word Annual and not Condition. An Annual inspection as we all know plays by a different set of rules then a Condition inspection.

  8. #8
    FlyingRon's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by 1600vw View Post
    Its not an Annual Condition Inspection. Its a Condition Inspection done annually. Big difference. If you put the word " Annual " if front of the word " Condition " most A&P's will hear the word Annual and not Condition. An Annual inspection as we all know plays by a different set of rules then a Condition inspection.
    If you have a mechanic with such cognitive difficulties, you probably don't want to have him near your aircraft.

    Actually if you want to quibble. Neither the condition inspection for the experimental nor the "annual" inspection for other aircraft are necessarily done annually. They just have to have been done within the preceding 12 calendar months of any flight.

  9. #9

    Rolls Eyes Ops limits

    My operating limitations state that any major modification voids the airworthiness cert. EAA says I would need to tell the FAA about a major mod before doing it and get their permission to continue ops or they could require a complete flt test program before reissuing the a/w cert, or whatever the regulatory gods might require. Nothing is said about who can do the mod. I think I will have my 2yr old grand son do it.

  10. #10
    Dana's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by deweyclawson View Post
    My operating limitations state that any major modification voids the airworthiness cert. EAA says I would need to tell the FAA about a major mod before doing it and get their permission to continue ops or they could require a complete flt test program before reissuing the a/w cert, or whatever the regulatory gods might require. Nothing is said about who can do the mod. I think I will have my 2yr old grand son do it.
    That's the old op limits wording; mine is the same. The new version of the op limits usually says that the FAA simply has to be "notified" of any major change and the plane goes back into phase 1 for some time, usually 5 hours or so. If you contact the FSDO you can get them to reissue you op limits with the newer wording.

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